The Mail Merge functionality provided by the DevExpress ASP.NET MVC Spreadsheet enables you to automatically generate a set of documents based on a common template and fill each document with unique data values retrieved from a data source. This feature can be useful for a variety of business requirements, such as personalizing letters, and composing catalogs and reports.
To perform a mail merge, you need a template and a data source.
A template is a spreadsheet document that contains static information (which is the same for all resulting documents) and mail merge fields. A mail merge field is a placeholder in which a value from the specified data source field will appear in a merged document. To insert fields into template cells, use the following special functions in cell formulas: FIELD and FIELDPICTURE.
A data source (Model) contains data that will be merged into fields in a template to create merged documents.
Within a template, you can choose a mail merge mode specifying how the result of the mail merge should be generated. The mail merge mode is specified programmatically at the template workbook level, by setting a specific defined name ("MAILMERGEMODE") to a particular string constant ("Worksheets" or "OneWorksheet").
- "OneWorksheet" (Single Sheet) - Merged ranges for all data source records are inserted one after another (vertically or horizontally, depending on the document orientation) into a single worksheet. This mode is used by default.
- "Worksheets" (Multiple Sheets) - The merged range for each data source record is inserted into a separate worksheet in a single workbook.
Note that by default, the "MAILMERGEMODE" defined name does not exist in a template workbook and the "Single Sheet" mode is used.
To initialize the mail merge process, use the PerformMailMerge method of the Spreadsheet extension. This method accepts a set of parameters (which specify the path to a template, a data source object, the mail merge mode and etc.) and generates resulting documents containing the merged information (if the "Single Sheet" or "Multiple Sheets" mail merge mode is used, a single workbook is processed).
In this demo, we illustrate the merging of images along with personal information for contacts from the Northwind database's Employees table.
Local Copy of this Demo To inspect the source code for this demo on your machine, you must first install our components via the DevExpress Component Installer. |
You can open a local copy of this online demo directly from this webpage (if using v20.2.8, 21.1.4 or higher).
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